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Welcome To KEY TO THE CITY's Page For
Ketchikan
Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska
ZipCodes
99901, 99950
Motto
Salmon Capital of the World
History & History-related items
Chamber of Commerce.
Community news
Organizations, Churches, and Sports.
Tongass and Cape Fox Tlingits have used Ketchikan Creek as a fish camp which they called "kitschk-hin," meaning creek of the "thundering wings of an eagle." The abundant fish and timber resources attracted non-Natives to Ketchikan. In 1885, Mike Martin bought 160 acres from Chief Kyan, which later became the township. The first cannery opened in 1886 near the mouth of Ketchikan Creek and four more were built by 1912. The Ketchikan Post Office was established in 1892, and the City was incorporated in 1900. By this time, nearby gold and copper discoveries briefly brought activity to Ketchikan as a mining supply center. During 1936, seven canneries were in operation, producing 1.5 million cases of salmon. The need for lumber for new construction and packing boxes spawned the Ketchikan Spruce Mills in 1903, which operated for over 70 years. Spruce was in high demand during World War II, and Ketchikan became a supply center for area logging. A $ 55 million pulp mill was constructed at Ward Cove near Ketchikan in 1954. Its operation fueled the growth of the community. The mill's 50-year contract with the U.S. Forest service for timber was canceled, and the pulp mill closed in March 1997. (This history is from the Alaska Community Database)
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Attractions
Tongass Historical Museum
629 Dock St
Ketchikan, AK 99901-6529
Phone: 907-225-5600
Totem Heritage Ctr
601 Deermont St
Ketchikan, AK 99901-6611
Phone: 907-225-5900
Saxman Native Village
3 miles south of Ketchikan on the Tongass Highway.
Information at: 907-225-5163, ext. 310
Over two dozen totems are located in the village and each tells a story. They comprise one of the world's largest collections of the cedar monuments. Also in the village is a large cedar Beaver Clan House, the largest in Alaska.
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